Tips for Getting Rid of Urinary Tract Infections in Dogs
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are painful and uncomfortable, but they’re also common in dogs. Fortunately, there are ways you can prevent them. A veterinarian can help your dog avoid urinary tract infections by providing an annual examination to check for signs of infection or disease. If a vet sees any indicators of UTI or other health issues that could lead to one, he’ll ensure your pet gets the necessary treatment.
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What is a Urinary Tract Infection?
Urinary tract infections are a common problem in dogs caused by bacteria entering the urinary tract and multiplying in a way that causes irritation and inflammation. Sometimes, this can lead to abscesses or kidney damage if left untreated.
What are the Symptoms of UTI in Dogs?
The symptoms of a UTI include:
- Lethargy
- Painful urination
- Bad-smelling urine
- Loss of appetite
- Increased thirst
- Urinating more often than usual and in unusual places
Blood in the urine may be visible or only detectable by testing. If you see blood in your dog’s urine, it could be caused by another condition. However, if it’s accompanied by any other symptoms listed above, your dog likely has a UTI.
Urinary Tract Infections are Painful
Numerous factors can cause UTIs in dogs. A few of them are listed below:
- The first one is bacteria from the outside world entering their urinary tract through its opening at the end of their penis or vulva.
- The second factor is not drinking enough water and urinating less frequently, allowing more time for bacteria to grow in your pet’s bladder.
- The third factor would be eating a diet having too much acidic content or little fiber content. Both can irritate your dog’s digestive system leading to inflammation in other parts of its body, such as its bladder or kidneys.
- Finally, there could be an underlying medical condition like diabetes mellitus causing your dog’s immune system to become weaker. The lack of insulin produced from its pancreas gland makes it harder for dogs to fight off invading pathogens like E-coli bacteria present inside their bodies.
Cephalexin Antibiotic for Treat Urinary Tract Infections
Cephalexin is a cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. You can use Cephalexin in dogs with urinary tract infections (UTIs), which are more common in female dogs than male dogs. Cephalexin for dogs and cats helps treat many bacterial infections like pyoderma.
Cephalexin should be taken orally and usually begin working within 24 hours of starting treatment. However, your veterinarian may initially want to give it every eight hours until the infection clears up or is under control. Most veterinarians recommend giving this medication for at least five days after symptoms subside so that the infection doesn’t return soon after treatment stops.
Paying a regular visit to your vet can help your dog avoid urinary tract infections by providing an annual examination to check for signs of infection or disease. If they see any indicators of UTI or other health issues that could be challenging to your pet’s health, they can start the necessary treatment immediately.
Unfortunately, the Cause of UTIs in Dogs is Often Not Known
The underlying cause of UTIs can be hard to find. It is because a dog’s urinary tract is not a sterile environment, so bacteria are already present in the bladder and urethra. However, some common causes are easy for owners to prevent:
- Poor diet
- Dehydration
- Urinary obstruction
Treating the Underlying Disease Causing the UTI Will Relieve Signs and Symptoms
If you suspect an underlying cause of the UTI, your veterinarian can run tests to determine if that’s the case. Some common causes include diabetes, kidney disease, or urinary tract infection. Other times, treating the underlying disease or problem that causes the UTI will relieve signs and symptoms.
If you’re unsure whether your dog has an underlying disease or condition causing his UTIs, talk to your vet about his medical history and any changes in behavior or appetite.
Treatment of Urinary Tract Infections Depends on the Underlying Cause
If bacteria cause a UTI, your veterinarian may prescribe antibiotics to kill the bacteria and treat your pet. But if a foreign object causes the infection, surgery may be necessary to remove it from your dog’s bladder or urethra. Some medications that reduce body temperature can help stop an infection from spreading.
If your vet determines that there is no underlying cause for your pet’s UTI and you still want him treated, they will prescribe antibiotics and other drugs. It will make his urine less acidic and more hospitable for bacteria growth.
Pathologies Can Help Diagnose UTIs
Several pathology labs for pets can help diagnose a urinary tract infection by running a urinalysis test.
Very often, your veterinarian recommends one. These pathologists are very good at collecting urine samples and sending them to the lab for testing. Once you get the results back from the laboratory, it’s easy to see if there are any abnormalities in your dog’s bloodwork. If there are, your dog probably has a urinary tract infection.
Some Diseases Can Make Your Dog Prone to UTIs
Several diseases and conditions can make your dog prone to UTIs. Some of the most common include:
- Kidney disease
- Bladder stones
- Urinary tract abnormalities
- Diabetes mellitus
- Cushing’s disease
Neurological diseases: Neurological conditions may include epilepsy, migraines, and compulsive disorders, all of which can indicate UTIs in dogs.
Cancer: Cancerous tumors can cause inflammation within the body, which makes it difficult for other organs to work properly; one such organ is the urinary tract. In some cases, cancerous tumors rupture into nearby blood vessels, causing inflammation throughout several areas. It includes kidneys and urethra/bladder area, which could lead to bacterial growth inside those places. In addition, it would result in painful urination along with nasty-smelling urine.
Contact a Vet As Soon As Possible
We hope this article has helped you learn more about UTIs in dogs and how to treat them. If your pup is suffering from a UTI, it’s necessary to visit a vet as soon as possible so they can give proper care and treatment. We know the struggle of having a dog with UTIs, and we hope these tips help.
Also read: What is Advertising? – Definition, Functions, and Types
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